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It
originated in India. Legend has it that during an assembly on
Vulture Peak, the Buddha picked up a flower and held it up to
the assembly without saying a word. The millions of celestial
and human beings who were gathered at the assembly did not
understand what the Buddha meant, except for Mahakasyapa, who
smiled. Thus Ch'an was passed down without utilizing any spoken
or written language, but was transmitted directly from mind to
mind. Later, Ch'an was introduced into China. During the time of
the Sixth Patriarch, Hui Neng, Ch'an flourished and developed
into five schools which became the mainstream of Chinese
Buddhism. |