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HISTORY
Hsi
Lai Temple encompasses 15 acres and a floor area of 102,432
square feet. The temple's Ming (1268-1644 C. E.) and Ching
(1644-1911 C.E.) dynasty architecture is faithful to the
traditional style of buildings, gardens and statuary of
traditional ancient Chinese monasteries. The ten-year planning
and construction was completed in 1988. Hsi Lai means
"coming to the West" and signifies the dedication of
the Fo Guang Shan Buddhist Order to spread the teachings of the
Buddha to those in the West. The International Buddhist Progress
Society, a nonprofit organization, is the chartered name for the
temple. The organization's headquarters is in Taiwan.
In
1967, Venerable Master Hsing Yun, the founder, established the
Fo Guang Shan (Buddha's Light Mountain) Buddhist Order, which is
the largest monastery in Taiwan, encompassing over 600 acres. Fo
Guang Shan is a Mahayana Chinese Buddhism monastic order.
Mahayana in China has separated to 8 different schools: Tian-tai,
Pure Land, Ch'an, Hua-yen (Avatamsaka), Fa-Shiang (Yogacaran),
Sanlun (Madhyamikan), Dhyana, and Esoteric (Tantra). Fo Guang
Shan belongs to Lin-Chi Ch'an School. For the past 30 years, the
Master has been instrumental in expanding religious freedom
throughout Asia. The Fo Guang Shan Buddhist Order, through a
Humanistic Buddhist orientation, works to unite all Buddhist
schools and sects; it also fosters and promotes inter-religious
dialogue among all spiritual traditions through symposia,
conferences and services. The objectives of the Order are to
provide confidence, joy hope and convenience to people. The
Order has also established more than 100 temples worldwide. More
than 1,300 monks and nuns serve in the Fo Guang Shan Buddhist
Order.
Hsi Lai Temple was
built to serve as a spiritual and cultural center for those
interested in learning more about Buddhism and the Chinese
culture. It is the idea of Venerable Master Hsing Yun to
propagate "Humanistic Buddhism" and to create a Pure
Land here on earth. Hsi Lai Temple is built to fulfill these
goals in the United States. The temple's objectives are to
nurture Buddhist missionaries through education, to propagate
Buddhism through cultural activities, to benefit society through
charitable programs, and to edify the populace through Buddhist
practices.
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