Books | Pamphlets | Master Hsing Yun's Talk

 

MASTER HSING YUN'S TALK


Form and Emptiness are the Same:
Once, a novice asked Ch'an Master Chao-chou, "What's the meaning of  'form is emptiness, and emptiness is form'?" Chao-chou answered, "Listen to this verse: Obstacles are not walls,  Nor are places without obstacles empty; If you understand this, You know form and emptiness are by nature the same." Seeing that the novice was still puzzled, Ch'an Master Chao-chou continued:
The Buddha-nature manifests itself in all its dignity; But conscious beings hardly understand the nature of existence. Once they are awakened to the non substantiality of self.  They see that there is no distinction between the Buddha's face and their own. Still perplexed, the novice monk queried, "But Master! What is the implication behind 'form is emptiness, and emptiness is form'?" Opening his eyes widely, the Master declared, "Form is emptiness, and emptiness is form!" Upon hearing this, the novice monk finally attained realization.

All material substances in the universe are called "form," but form is a product of causal conditions,.  It has no independent existence, and thus, it has no true nature that can be grasped.  Emptiness is not the absence of matter, but rather, a void that can embrace everything.  As the sutras state: "True emptiness does not hinder existence; existence does not hinder emptiness."
Unenlightened beings remain attached to the notion that the phenomenal world has an ultimate reality.  Thus, they will encounter obstructions everywhere because the true implication of "form is emptiness" is not understood.  As soon as people realize that form is without an inherent self and that form arises from conditioned co production, then they will understand the implication of "there is no distinction between the Buddha's face and their own."
Copyright © 2002 International Buddhist Progress Society